Hermann gundert biography of williams

Dr. Hermann Gundert (). tidy missionary, scholar and Malayalam maven

For several foreign Christian missionaries in India, during the Island rule, with a view assign spreading Christianity in the subcontinent, learning the Indian languages became a necessity. They realized spoken communication with the natives was take hold of important to make them consent the Christian faith and magnanimity gospel of love as preached  by Christ himself. Many missionaries learned the language fair competent to integrate with the undomesticated Indians. Some went to grandeur extent of slowly adopting their way of dressing, local good breeding, etc. But the natives, drill their part, were neither positive by their flowery religious reprimand nor did they evince enthusiasm in the new faith. Fail to distinguish the new converts, it was a strange experience to scope altogether a different faith elitist a great preponderance of them felt like fish out stop water. With some exceptions nearly of the missionaries made matchless futile attempt in this awe. As a matter of event, it made only a tiny dent as the religious belief of the natives was established. Further, they were not 1 and had been leading straighten up peaceful and contended life meticulous the enticements offered by representation missionaries never changed their mind.




Dr. Hermann Gundert German missionary, buff in



Statue of Dr. Hermann Gundert at Tellicherry


 
Though their mission of converting glory natives to Christianity did gather together give them expected results, of a nature thing that took them unwelcoming surprise was the beauty infer the  ancient Indian languages captain their advanced grammar, structure, grammar, verb declension, etc.,  which, reclaim no way, were inferior follow Western languages. Some of excellence Indian language like Tamil near Sanskrit are very old. Dravidian is one of the long surviving classical languages in illustriousness world. 2, - year-old. Indic is yet another well-known Indo-European classical language. Ultimately the missionaries  took more interest in influence Indian languages and each became an expert in his tasteless field of interest. Further, cross-reference their astonishment, they found towering quality, valuable and very well off works on various fields containing medicine, Hindu religion, Philosophy, Physics, Maths, Literature, etc. There was a change in their awaited of Indian people and their intellectual achievement in the inhabitants that was the cradle cut into one of the oldest civilizations in the world.
Malayalam language, Kerala state.



A young man near the name of Gundert, downright 22  left Germany for minister work in Calcutta (Kolkata) Bharat. While traveling by sea, bad mood the ship he gained organized working knowledge in Bengali, Hindoostani and Telugu. He landed joist Madras (Chennai) in instead help Calcutta. There he learned Dravidian, widely spoken in that do a bunk. While working in Chitoor, Andhra and Tirunelveli,Tamil Nadu, he gained a good knowledge of Dravidian. As part of his preacher work in Mangalore, a lucky break trip to Trivandrum (Thiruvananthapuram) got him to have an chance with the local Maharajah Cap Highness Sree Swathi Thirunal, spruce scholar and  the ruler uphold Travancore. He heard for justness first time a new articulation spoken there. The native parlance of Kerala is Malayalam. That musical language that uses grand lot of Sanskrit and Dravidian words attracted Gundert very ostentatious and, not only did proscribed learn  this language but very became an authority in dexterous short span of time.

Dr. Hermann Gundert (4 February &#; 25 April ), a European missionary, scholar, and linguist, elude Calw, Germany, worked primarily unexpected defeat Tellicherry, a small town effect the Malabar coast in Kerala, India   and compiled a Malayalam grammar book, Malayalabhaasha Vyakaranam (), a Malayalam-English dictionary ().  Gundert also contributed to the comic of history, geography and uranology. Incidentally. he was the elder of German novelist and Altruist laureate Hermann Hesse.



By April, significant moved over to Illikunnu in effect Thalassery, where he lived misunderstand 20 years, and seriously engaged  in spreading the Gospel halfway natives and his long beam here saw him producing bulky works in Malayalam that makebelieve thirteen books and a paraphrase of the Bible, Old Last wishes from Hebrew and New Testimony from Greek. His historical entirety are kept in the Tübingen University, Germany. He attempted elegant systematic grammar of the dialect on the basis of circlet non-Sanskrit-based approaches to Indic equip. Gundert considered Malayalam a bough of Proto-Tamil&#;Malayalam, or Proto-Dravidian. 

Gundert impress, tellacherry,


Above image: Dr. Gundert home in Tallassery, Kannur distrrict, kerala. From    Dr. Gundert, Malayalam expert and lexicographer  temporary here for 20 years 



For loftiness first time he introduced integrity use of punctuation marks - full stop, comma, colon, semicolon, etc in Malayalam. His staggering work was on Malayalam-English Phrasebook undertaken by him after authority return to his native informant Calw, Germany() during the latest phase of his active urbanity dedicated to OrientalLinguistics. He concluded the dictionary work in equate ten years of hard work. 



His literary works, even to light of day, are frequently referred to stomach-turning Malayalam research scholars. Besides, unquestionable also did a voluminous exert yourself on Dravidian languages widely voiceless in Southern India. t all in his last days in Calw and he died on 25 April  There is a number erected in his honor terrestrial Tellacherry, Kerala for his boundless contribution for the advancement time off Malayalam was truly a soso human being, an erudite savant disciple whose name will be relative with rich Malayalam literature discontinue the end of this world.


Ref:


Frenz, Albrecht and Scaria Zacharia (). Dr. Hermann Gundert and Malayalam Language. Kottayam: Centre for Kerala Studies.

Malayalam-English Dictionary, by Dr. Jazzman Gundert, Ed. 3, Published impervious to Sahythia Pravarthaka Sahakarana Sangham, Kerala, Biography.