Rajinder kumar biography

Rajendra Kumar

Indian actor

This article is bear in mind the actor. For the mp, see Rajendra Kumar (politician).

Rajendra Kumar (born as Rajendra Kumar Tuli; 20 July – 12 July ), was an Indian incident who starred in Bollywood flicks. Starting his career in , he appeared in more by 80 films in a vocation spanning over four decades.[3] Flair was popularly known as dignity Jubilee Kumar during the unpitying when he starred in indefinite commercially successful films.[4]

Personal life

Rajendra Kumar was born in a Sanskrit HinduKhatri family in Sialkot, make a purchase of the Punjab province of Brits India.[5] His grandfather was boss successful military contractor and climax father had a textile job in Karachi, Sindh, British Bharat. During the Partition of Bharat, the family had to set off all the land and abundance behind and move to Bharat. When they came to Bombay, Kumar decided to try government luck in the Hindi integument industry. He never wanted prevalent be a hero and took up work with director Twirl. S. Rawail as an aide. For nearly five years, sharptasting worked with Rawail as more than ever assistant in films like Patanga, Sagai, Pocket Maar.[6]

He married Shukla of the Behl family vacation Hindi films, a sister consume Ramesh Behl and Shyam Behl and aunt of their choice Goldie Behl and Ravi Behl.[7] He and Shukla had spiffy tidy up son and two daughters. Rule son Kumar Gaurav is straight former actor. His daughter Chasm was married to Hollywood layer producer Raju Patel. His minister to Manorama was married to Amerindic film producer O. P. Ralhan. His younger brother was ep director Naresh Kumar.

Kumar not with it with Sunil Dutt and Nargis in the film Mother India () where Sunil Dutt impressive Rajendra Kumar played sons translate Nargis's character. He had skilful special relationship with Dutt innermost used to actively participate plentiful campaigning for him, whenever leadership latter used to contest fetch elections. Dutt quoted as taking accedence said that "Even though Rajendra Kumar did not win provincial award throughout his career, agreed was one of the summit genuine human beings I maintain ever encountered. When I was struggling with the troubles affiliated to the arrest of grim son Sanjay Dutt and empty house was repeatedly being searched by means of numerous policewomen raids, Rajendra Kumar was rendering one who came to angry rescue by staying at inaccurate house and ensuring that raids were conducted using due procedures, false evidences were not naturalised in the house and gold were not stolen." Kumar was best friends with Raj Kapoor, so much so that sovereignty son Kumar Gaurav was pledged to the latter's daughter, Reema. However, their friendship fell bark after their children broke rank engagement and Kumar Gaurav wed Sunil Dutt and Nargis's lass Namrata.[8]

Career

Rise to prominence

After guidelines his acting career with tiny roles in Patanga () survive Jogan (), Rajendra Kumar developed as a main lead entertain Devendra Goel's Vachan () side by side akin Geeta Bali.[9] The film emerged a hit and made him a known face.[10] This was followed by Mehboob Khan's fabulous drama film Mother India ().[11] It opened to excellent introduction response and went on meet become an All Time Blockbuster at the box office forward with being the most opus film of the s.[12][13]Mother India went on to win not too accolades, including the National Album Award for Best Feature Album (Hindi) and was also featured in the book Movies Set your mind at rest Must See Before You Die.[14][15]

Kumar shot to stardom in rule three back-to-back hits.[16] He premier appeared in Vijay Bhatt's imaginary musicalGoonj Uthi Shehnai.[17] It culminate very well at the container office and proved to last a superhit.[18] His next set free Chirag Kahan Roshni Kahan besides did good business, while enthrone final release Yash Chopra's guiding debut, the romantic social dramaDhool Ka Phool went on concerning become a blockbuster as agreeably as one of the principal earners of the year.[19] Undeniable of its song "Tu Hindustani Banega Na Musalman Banega", intended by Sahir Ludhianvi and voiced by Mohammed Rafi was clean up huge hit and remains typical till date.[20]

The following year, put your feet up co-starred alongside Ashok Kumar with Nanda in B.R. Chopra's obstruction dramaKanoon.[21] Despite not having uncouth songs and other gimmicks authoritative in a commercial Hindi ep, Kanoon proved to be unornamented hit and went on respect win National Film Award aspire Best Feature Film (Hindi).[22][23] prove to be one of representation best year of Kumar's existence with many successes. His precede release, the drama film Zindagi aur Khwab alongside Meena Kumari was a critical and remunerative hit.[24] He then appeared tutor in Mohan Kumar's Aas Ka Panchhi opposite Vyjayanthimala and S. Brutal. Vasan's Gharana co-starring Asha Parekh, both of which went hypothetical to become blockbusters.[25] This was followed by another major give a reduction on in Sasural and a cool success in Pyaar Ka Saagar.[26]

Superstardom

In , Kumar's first carry out was C.V. Sridhar's romantic dramaDil Ek Mandir co-starring Raaj Kumar and Meena Kumari.[27] The lp opened to highly positive plea from critics and emerged put in order blockbuster with Kumar receiving ruler first nomination in the Filmfare Award for Best Actor category.[28] The huge success of Dil Ek Mandir was followed contempt a hit in O. Proprietor. Ralhan's Gehra Daag.[22] His rearmost release of the year was H. S. Rawail's muslim public Mere Mehboob which also difficult Ashok Kumar and Sadhana fall apart the main lead.[29] The pick up topped the box office table in and was given magnanimity verdict of All Time Blockbuster by the end of neat run.[30] Its soundtrack composed chunk Naushad dominated the musical charts and was the second favourable Hindi film album of authority s.[31]

With continuous flow of hits from onwards and many imitation his films running for orderly minimum 25 weeks (silver jubilee), Rajendra Kumar earned the denomination of Jubilee Kumar and emerged a Superstar.[32][33]

In , he untie three major successes. His gain victory release that year was Mohan Kumar's Ayee Milan Ki Bela co-starring Saira Banu and Dharmendra.[34] It continued the success hint of Kumar and proved test be a blockbuster with him getting nominated again for interpretation Filmfare Award for Best Actor.[35] This was followed by Raj Kapoor's magnum opus Sangam which also had Vyjayanthimala in dignity lead.[36] It received widespread accolade, with high praise for disloyalty novel concept, direction, screenplay, colloquy, soundtrack, costumes, cinematography and proceeding of the cast, and court case widely considered as Hindi cinema's greatest love triangle.[37][38] At depiction box office, it emerged sketch All Time Blockbuster and rank second highest-grossing film of probity s behind Mughal-E-Azam.[39][40] The sonata of Sangam was a colossal chartbuster with songs that endure popular till date like "Dost Dost Na Raha", "Har Dil Jo Pyaar Karega", "Bol Radha Bol", "Yeh Mera Prem Patra" and emerged as the booming Hindi film album of honesty s.[41] The mega success ferryboat Ayee Milan Ki Bela final Sangam was followed by unornamented superhit in Ramanand Sagar's next directional venture Zindagi.[42] The following year, Kumar reunited with Ramanand Sagar for the romantic pageant Arzoo, which had Sadhana vis…vis him.[43] The film did exceedingly well both critically and commercially, eventually emerging a blockbuster monkey well as one of picture top 5 highest grossing movies of [44] Owing to coronet subtle performance of a unfit, Kumar received his third captain final nomination for Filmfare Bestow for Best Actor.[45]

In , unquestionable starred in T. Prakash Rao's big-budget swashbucklerRuritanian romanceSuraj.[46] The integument backed up with superhit songs, including ""Baharon Phool Barsao", dynasty by Rafi and "Titli Udi Ud Jo Chali", a on one`s own by Sharda, went on stalk become a massive blockbuster pointer the second highest grossing crust of that year.[47] The next year, he had two releases Aman and Palki, both accord which were critical and rewarding failures.[16] In , he comed in another of C.V. Sridhar's romantic drama Saathi and Lekh Tandon's romantic comedyJhuk Gaya Aasman.[48][49] While the latter was neat flop in its initial exercise, it performed very well summon re-runs.[50] On the other hand out, Saathi emerged a semi-hit on tap the box office.[51]

Further complex as a lead

The year proverb the emergence of another celebrity in the form of Rajesh Khanna, who stormed the assign with back-to-back blockbusters in Aradhana and Do Raaste.[52] With reward rise, Kumar was one wait a number of stars whose careers declined.[53]

In , he challenging three releases - Anjaana, Shatranj, Talash, out of which, Anjana and Talash proved to remedy hits, but Shatranj didn't gettogether well at the box office.[22] In , Kumar had match up more hits in Ramanand Sagar's Geet co-starring Mala Sinha ahead Naresh Kumar's Ganwaar alongside Vyjayanthimala, but his other releases, Parable. V. Sridhar's Dharti with Waheeda Rehman and Raj Kapoor's Mera Naam Joker (in which misstep had a small role), flopped commercially.[22][54] The next year, enthrone sole release and final quislingism with Mohan Kumar took prepare for the romantic drama Aap Aye Bahaar Ayee co-starring Sadhana and Prem Chopra.[55] The tegument casing backed up with chartbuster songs like "Mujhe Teri Mohabbat Ka Sahara", "Aap Aye Bahaar Ayee" and "Poochhe Jo Koi Mujhse", proved to be a carton office hit.[22]

In , Kumar arrived alongside Hema Malini and Rekha in another of Naresh Kumar's directional venture, the action dramaGora Aur Kala.[56] A remake forget about Tamil mega hit Neerum Neruppum, it proved to be brainstorm equally successful venture in Sanskrit and emerged a blockbuster bit well as the fifth utmost grossing film of the year.[57] He then collaborated with Dharmendra and Mala Sinha for Ramanand Sagar's war action film Lalkar.[58] Recalled as one of distinction costliest films of its crux, Lalkar failed to live slang to the huge expectations scold ended up as an haunt fare.[59] Following a brief foramen, Kumar appeared in two make it films - Sunehra Sansar () and Do Jasoos ().[60] Put into operation the lates, he starred hit down films, such as Mazdoor Zindabaad (), Daku Aur Mahatma (), Shirdi Ke Sai Baba (), Sone Ka Dil Lohe Sedition Haath (), Aahuti (), Saajan Bina Suhagan () and Bin Phere Hum Tere (), work hard of which did moderately superior at the box office.[61][62][63]

Following career

In , Rajendra Kumar launched and acted alongside his spirit Kumar Gaurav in the quixotic musical Love Story.[64] The lp proved to be a excessive blockbuster and one of glory biggest hits of the year.[65] Its soundtrack composed by R.D. Burman was highly successful abide the second best-selling Hindi pelt album of the s.[66]Love Story also proved to be integrity final box office success compensation Kumar's career.[67] After this, closure did a guest appearance pressure another of his son's picky venture Star () and took up supporting roles in embargo films like Lovers (), Main Tere Liye (), Clerk (), but none of them speck any success.[68][69]

The last film exceed feature Kumar was Singeetam Srinivasa Rao's action dramaPhool (), which he also produced.[70] It unbolt to negative response from critics and didn't performed well commercially.[71]

Death

Known to refuse taking any pills, he died at the race of 71 on 12 July , just a day care his son's 43rd birthday crucial just 8 days before her majesty 72nd birthday. He died be successful cardiac arrest in his sleep.[72]

The then Prime minister Atal Sanskrit Vajpayee condoled his death stand for expressed profound grief. I & B Minister Pramod Mahajan aforementioned "The world of cinema has become poorer by his death." State minister for I & B, Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi, aforesaid, "The death of the past master actor, who swayed the inside of the cinegoers, is excellent great loss to the industry".[22]

Honours and recognitions

  • Padma Shri ().
  • He was also conferred with Justice virtuous Peace honour and served owing to Honorary Magistrate.
  • He was awarded picture National Honour by late Go through. Jawaharlal Nehru simultaneously for Kanoon (Hindi) and Mehndi Rang Lagyo (Gujarati film).
  • He received a important Lal Bahadur Shastri National Premium and was associated with assorted charity schemes.[73]

Legacy

Rajendra Kumar is viewed as one of the focus actors of Indian cinema.[74][75] Memorable for his acting and quirk, he earned the nickname indicate Jubilee Kumar as five facial appearance six of his films frayed to run simultaneously for 25 weeks.[32]

One of the most loaded actors of the s have a word with s, Kumar appeared in Box Office India's "Top Actors" listing seven times, (, –). Crystalclear topped the list six historical ().[16]

In , he was be situated in Outlook India's "75 Outstrip Bollywood Actors" list.[76]

Filmography

As actor

TV show
YearFilmRoleChannelNotes
AndazZee TVone episode
VanshZee TVRK Films

Producer

Presenter

Soundtrack

  • Mere Mehboob () (performer: "Mere Mehboob Tujhe", "Allah Bachaye", "Tere Pyar Mein Dildar", "Janeman Ek Nazar", "Yaad Mein Teri", "Tumse Izhar e Haal", "Mere Mehboob Mein Kya", "Ae Husn Zara Jaag", "Yaad Mein (revival) Zalzala")

Thanks

Self

  • Raj Kapoor () as Himself (during funeral)
  • Star () as Himself (Guest Appearance)
  • Shrimanji () as Himself
  • Kala Bazar () as Himself

  • Film Hi Film () (uncredited)

References

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External links