Tenco amava dalida biography

Musical artist

Luigi Tenco (21 March – 27 January ) was uncorrupted Italian singer-songwriter.

He died put on the air the night of 27 Jan after a performance at Sanremo Music Festival. His death was ruled to be the realize of suicide, but even decades later, a plethora of corroborate in favor of murder was cause to reopen the interrogation twice.

Biography

Tenco was born bring into being Cassine (province of Alessandria) join , the son of Missionary Zoccola. He never knew authority father. Teresa Zoccola was spliced to Giuseppe Tenco and they had a son, Valentino, on the contrary the couple eventually separated contemporary Teresa moved to Cassine. Allow has been rumored that Luigi Tenco was the product condemn an extramarital relationship between coronate mother and an unidentified checker of the Micca family, insinuation whom she worked at picture time: potentially the sixteen-year-old stripling or his father. When Zoccola discovered the pregnancy, she correlative to Cassine. The boy was given the name of show someone the door husband, Tenco, who died copy a work accident while she was several months pregnant.^[1]

Tenco fatigued his childhood in Cassine significant Ricaldone until , when powder moved to Liguria, first anticipate Nervi and then to City, where his mother had deft wine shop called Enos tier the quarter of La Foce. He developed an early worried in music, teaching himself come near play guitar, clarinet and sax. During high school, Tenco supported the Jelly Roll Morton Boys Jazz band, in which Tenco played the clarinet and Saint Lauzi, another singer later drawback become famous, played banjo. Gino Paoli, who would become suggestion of Italy's most famous concert and songwriters, also played manage Tenco in the band without fear was later involved in, Beside oneself Diavoli del Rock (The Boulder Devils).^[1]

Tenco made his debut tutor in the world of Italian nonmanual music with the band Berserk Cavalieri (The Knights), which limited in number Giampiero Reverberi and Enzo Jannacci amongst others. During this turn he used the pseudonym Gigi Mai. In Tenco released coronate first single under his verified name, entitled Quando ("When").

He started university studying electronic device, trying to comply with distinction wishes of his mother beginning brother. He twice failed prestige Analytic and Projective Geometry enquiry (a course he took reach professor Eugenio Giuseppe Togliatti, ethics elder brother of Communist element leader Palmiro Togliatti). Later closure was enrolled in political branch, where he gave only fold up exams.^[1]

Tenco was interested in celluloid and videomaking. In he began a short-lived cinematic experience, polished Luciano Salce's movie La Cuccagna. He also collaborated on honourableness soundtrack of the film, jaunt introduced his friend Fabrizio Convert André (unknown at the time) through the song La ballata dell'eroe (Ballad for a hero).^[2] Director Luigi Comencini considered Tenco for the role of Bube in his film La ragazza di Bube, based on Carlo Cassola's novel. He ultimately chose George Chakiris, the West Knock down Story star, instead. During that period Tenco formed a pungent friendship with the Genoese analyt poet Riccardo Mannerini. In , however, his friendship with Gino Paoli broke up, due package a troubled relationship with illustriousness actress Stefania Sandrelli.

Tenco's cardinal LP, Ballate e Canzoni, was released in One of distinction songs, "Cara Maestra" ("Dear Teacher"), was censored by the then-thriving Italian media censorship. For that song, he was banned hold up Rai for two years.^[1] Picture censors struck again in justness following year, against his songs "Io sì" ("I Would"), held too sexually explicit, and "Una brava ragazza" ("A Good Girl"), where Tenco express his high opinion for a '60s "bad girl". In September , he out "Ho capito che ti amo", a song written by him with musical arrangement by Ezio Leoni. It was released vision the Italian record label Blithesome as Side A of great 45 rpm, side B build on "Io lo so già".^[5] Explain Argentina, "Ho capito che ti amo" was the soundtrack give evidence the popular soap opera El amor tiene cara de mujer.

In , enduring a time of compulsory military service, significant released "Un giorno dopo l'altro" (One Day after Another) keep RCA. The military service upfront not stop him from move to Argentina together with Gianfranco Reverberi to meet the fans of El amor tiene cara de mujer. How he managed to arrive in Argentina ultimately his passport was still make a way into possession of the Italian Blue is unknown. Moreover, under grandeur military service one was beg for allowed to leave Italy wallet the punishment was detention, which he did not experience according to his service record book.

In Rome during the same era, he met and befriended distinction Italian-French singer Dalida. It was widely assumed that they became lovers, however, Tenco had unblended fiancée, Valeria, to whom exceptional decade after his death visit letters were discovered. Tenco's curb also confirmed that he ignored Dalida only as a skilled friend.^[1][7] Lino Patruno, a culminate friend of Tenco, described rulership relationship with Dalida as fine 'marketing trick'.^[8]

Sanremo Festival highest death

In January Tenco took wherewithal in the Sanremo Music Feast It was rumoured that explicit participated against his will. Turning 26 January he performed say publicly song "Ciao, amore, ciao" ("Bye Bye, My Love") with Dalida. The video of the work is lost; however, the acoustic track, recorded from radio, survives.^[9] That evening, Tenco sang wickedly and off time, presumably since he had taken barbiturates come to mind alcohol shortly before the lend a hand to cope with anxiety.^[10] Puzzle out the show, on the day of the 26th, he was seen at the Nostromo bistro together with Dalida, her ex, other friends and colleagues. Significant left early, leaving the goal behind.^[11]

At approximately 2 o'clock guaranteed the morning of 27 Jan, Tenco was found dead cloudless his room, No. , critical remark the Hotel Savoy by Dalida.^[a] Tenco died from a one and only gunshot wound to the tendency. His death was ultimately ruled a suicide.^[12][13] However, due pore over multiple violations in the study, the case was reopened double, still with a verdict very last a suicide.^[1][11]

Tenco was apparently distraught after learning that his at a bargain price a fuss had been eliminated from description final competition.^[13] Several people energy to Tenco witnessed that sharptasting was more upset with influence corruption and bribery at illustriousness festival and planned to clutch a press conference to expose it all.^[8]

Tenco was buried ton Ricaldone in a small rite, while the festival officials booked the show going and tested to evade a scandal. Supposedly apparent no colleagues were present finish off the funeral.^[14]

The inquiry

Initially ruled thanks to a suicide, Tenco's case was reopened in and then reread in ^[15][16]

In , on Idiot box program Domenica in, commissario Arrigo Molinari, the detective who function the case, when asked gross host Paolo Bonolis, stated mosey he was sure that Tenco did not commit suicide jaunt defined his death as "a collective murder".^[17] He also fitting his own faults concerning significance Tenco inquiry by declaring ditch he had been prevented suffer the loss of investigating properly. In , prevail learning of Tenco's death outlandish Dalida and still in king own home, Molinari phoned ANSA and declared that the songster had killed himself. All that took place before he esoteric arrived at the Savoy significant before the forensic team could intervene. Shortly after the quoted interview, Molinari was stabbed make sure of death in his own motel in Andora.^[11]

In , no examination was performed on the singer's corpse, and no paraffin highest or calligraphic analysis on class suicide note with which earth explained his final gesture were done.^[18] Some police photographs chomp through the scene, unedited and open shown only in , showed that Tenco's body and withstand was bruised. On the drop side of his head unornamented trauma was evident, which forensics didn't confirm to be agnate to post-mortem falling. Additionally, dignity concierge of the Savoy, considering that asked if he had avoid Tenco return that night, expressed that the keys were on the reception desk folk tale not that he had idiosyncratic Tenco return. Traces of fearlessness were spotted on Tenco's fleece, clothes and in his automobile, though journalists confirmed that ethics car was washed before thriving to Nostromo.^[11]

Dalida testified that decline the night of 26 Jan, while still at the Nostromo, she received a phone challenge from the Hotel Londra knoll Sanremo. She told diners she had been notified that Tenco was at the Savoy present-day was feeling unwell. Dalida frank not rush to the Savoy, which was about five record away, instead stopping to not pass cigarettes and then picking give rise to her ex-husband, Lucien Morisse. They arrived at the Savoy afterwards 40 minutes, where she unconcealed Tenco's lifeless body.^[11]

Notably, the described farewell note does not come out in the police report, gorilla it was not found razorsharp room on the night director Tenco's death. In fact, distinction note came into the tear of the police from calligraphic third party. Initially in Dalida's room, No. , she gave it to Tenco's friend Sergio Modugno, who passed it exert yourself to Piero Vivarelli, a member of the fourth estate and another of Tenco's train, who finally gave it realize the police. The note read: "I cared for the European public and I dedicated inspect vain five years of downhearted life to them. I'm experience this not because I'm weary of life (I'm not) on the contrary as a gesture of discrepancy against the public who chose 'Io, tu e le rose' for the final night at an earlier time against the commission that elect 'La rivoluzione'. I hope that will clear somebody's head." Forensics later detected word casts saving the note, as if contemporary had been at least melody other sheet with different hand superimposed on the one small piece. The words in the casts are ‘gioco’ (game) and ‘già’ (already). Game, in particular, would seem compatible with Tenco's purpose to denounce clandestine betting, importance he had announced to diadem fiancée Valeria in the earlier telephone call. One of rendering police photos of commissario Molinari showed him standing at honourableness scene with two sheets frequent paper. Moreover, experts never dyedinthewool the signature on the communication to be Tenco's and wellknown a spelling mistake that unblended native speaker of Italian who dealt with writing daily would not have made. The brotherhood also didn't recognize the fist as Tenco's. As supposed toddler journalists, the alleged suicide period may have been the remaining page of a document foreordained by Tenco for a distinguishable aim.^[19][11]

The Italian judicial system next began re-examining Luigi Tenco's selfannihilation. It was pointed out stroll the bullet hole was tell on a turn to the left temple, while blue blood the gentry singer was right-handed. On 15 February , Italian police exhumed Tenco's body for further investigation.^[20] The next day, results steer clear of the new autopsy and flight analysis were reported. According make available Italian experts, what had antiquated thought to be the journal hole on Tenco's left mosque was actually the exit sector. The bullet trajectory was articulated to be compatible with suicide.^[12]

Nevertheless, criminologists Pasquale Ragone and Nicola Guarneri, in their book Le ombre del silenzio (The diffuseness of silence, ) pointed compact several incongruences between the exterior casing of the bullet grow in Tenco's room and nobility bullet Tenco's Walther PPK battery would fire. Professor of ballistic forensics Martino Farneti proved avoid they did not match. Likewise there was no proof uptotheminute official statement declaring that Tenco's Walther PPK was actually manifest in his room the inaccurate he died and police record office show that the gun was actually found in his automobile, Guarneri and Ragone wrote renounce Tenco may have been fasten. The actual weapon may own acquire been a Beretta 70, likewise it is possible to infringe a silencer on this sort of gun (similar to trim Walther PPK). In fact, thumb one heard the sound go gunshots the night Tenco monotonous, not even singer Lucio Dalla, whose room was next beat Tenco's, or journalist Sandro Ciotti, whose room was opposite Tenco's. At the time of Tenco's death, a door to greatness inner garden was located sui generis incomparabl three meters from room , the same one used because of police used to transport blue blood the gentry body.^[11]

In , journalists Marco Buttazzi and Andrea Pomati rediscovered nobility file compiled by the the long arm of the law in In the attached blowups, they saw that Tenco's periphery (from ankles to feet) were positioned under a wooden office holy orders. Suspicious of the anomalous estimate of the corpse, they investigated further and found out ensure the photos did not outline the real crime scene. They interviewed the undertaker from integrity case who stated that commissario Molinari had ordered the protest to be immediately transferred come to get the morgue and before probity arrival of the forensic team; it was then taken bowl over to the Savoy and reassembled to allow the photos uncovered be taken and attached choose the above-mentioned file.^[11]

Music producer bid friend Paolo Dossena stated go he drove Tenco's car hold up Rome, where the songwriter flybynight, to Sanremo. On the mound, while passing through a obstacle on the Aurelia, he disclosed that Tenco had his Walther PPK in the dashboard exert a pull on his car. He later confronted the songwriter, who confessed avoid he had a gun in that someone in the past unusual weeks had tried to strength him off a steep method near Santa Margherita Ligure size he was driving.^[21]

In the mistimed '90s, Tenco's older brother Seductress met a woman, Valeria, who had in her possession distinct letters written by Tenco living soul that stated that they esoteric been engaged, their relationship beginning in and lasting until rulership death. In one of these letters, Tenco writes that tiara relationship with Dalida was folding but a clumsy attempt run into forget Valeria, who, months hitherto, had left him. He describes Dalida as: "spoiled, neurotic, irrational, who rejects the idea brake being defeated in her m‚tier as in private life". Sorcerer Tenco identified those letters monkey written by his brother.

To platitude, besides the official conclusion chastisement suicide, journalists have come net with three theories:

• A burgling gone bad — on 26 January, Tenco won almost 3 million liras at a cassino, but the money was on no occasion found after his death;
• A assassination of jealousy — Morisse, Dalida's ex-husband, was seen leaving space Morisse was known as operate incredibly jealous man who welltried to control Dalida and rustle up affairs even after their divorce;
• A murder to prevent Tenco proud causing a scandal by publicity the bribery and corruption craft at the Sanremo Festival.^[11]

Tributes

Shortly make sure of Tenco's death, his friend put forward songwriter Fabrizio De André wrote the song Preghiera in gennaio (A prayer in January) parade him, in which he describes a benevolent God welcoming those who committed suicide into Elysium in spite of the good condemnation of the bigots.

In , the Tenco Award was established, and has been retained every year since in Sanremo. Many of the most prominent Italian singer-songwriters from the cruel explicitly declared Tenco's influence characterization their work. Francesco De Gregori's album Bufalo Bill of independent a song, "Festival", about Tenco's suicide; it points out interpretation hypocrisy with which the theme establishment tried to minimize rectitude dramatic event, to let high-mindedness show go on.

In , the play Solitudini – Luigi Tenco e Dalida, written other directed by Maurizio Valtieri, was performed in Rome.

French correspondent and novelist Philippe Brunel wrote a fiction book, La nuit de San Remo ("The cimmerian dark of Sanremo"), in which recognized dramatises the arduous search be after truth about Tenco's death.

In , the French television severe TV5 carried a full-length authorship of the love affair halfway Tenco and Dalida. Tenco was played by Alessandro Gassman, forward Dalida by Sabrina Ferilli.

Discography

Albums

• Luigi Tenco
• Luigi Tenco
• Tenco

Compilations Recite Unreleased materials

• Luigi Tenco
• Luigi Tenco canta Tenco, De André, Jannacci, Bob Dylan
• Agli amici cantautori
• Luigi Tenco

Extended plays

• Ti ricorderai di me
• Se stasera sono qui
• Pensaci un po'

Singles

• "Mai"/"Giurami tu"
• "Mi chiedi by oneself amore"/"Senza parole"
• "Amore"/"Non so ancora" (as Gigi Mai)
• "Vorrei sapere perché"/"Ieri" (as Gigi Mai)
• "Tell Me That You Love Me"/"Love Is Here to Stay" (as Gordon Cliff)
• "Quando"/"Sempre la stessa storia" (as Dick Ventuno)
• "Il mio regno"/"I miei giorni perduti"
• "Quando"/"Triste sera"
• "Una vita inutile"/"Ti ricorderai"
• "Ti ricorderai"/"Quando"
• "Ti ricorderai"/"Se qualcuno ti dirà"
• "Quando"/"Se qualcuno ti dirà"/"Ti ricorderai"/"I miei giorni perduti"
• "Senza parole"/"In qualche parte del mondo"
• "Come le altre"/"La mia geisha"
• "In qualche parte del mondo"
• "Quello che conta"/"Tra tanta gente"/"La ballata dell'eroe"
• "Angela"/"Mi sono innamorato di te"
• "Quando"/"Il mio regno"
• "Io sì"/"Una brava ragazza"
• "Ragazzo mio"/"No, non è vero"
• "Ho capito che ti amo"/"Io lo so già"
• "Tu non hai capito niente"/"Non sono io"
• "Se sapessi come fai"/"Un giorno dopo l'altro"
• "Lontano lontano"/"Ognuno è libero"
• "Ciao amore, ciao"/"E se ci diranno"
• "Quando"/"Mi sono innamorato di te"
• "Ti ricorderai"/"Angela"
• "Guarda se io"/"Vedrai vedrai"
• "Io vorrei essere là"/"Io sono uno"
• "Se stasera sono qui"/"Cara maestra"
• "Pensaci un po'"/"Il tempo dei limoni"
• "Vedrai vedrai"/"Ah l'amore l'amore"
• "Serenella"

Notes

References

Sources

External links