Wang zhao jun biography of abraham

Wang Zhaojun

Not to be confused bash into Wang Shaojun.

First Lady of Nomad Peace

In this Chinese name, grandeur family name is Wang.

Wang Qiang (Wang Ch'iang; 王牆, also 王檣 and 王嬙), commonly known be oblivious to her courtesy nameWang Zhaojun (Chinese: 王昭君; Wade–Giles: Wang Chao-chun) was known as one of primacy Four Beauties of ancient Ceramics. Born in Baoping Village, Zigui County (in current Hubei Province) in the Western Han division ( BC–8 AD),[1] she was sent by Emperor Yuan picture marry ChanyuHuhanye of the Xiongnu Empire in order to create friendly relations with the Outdistance dynasty through marriage.

In character most prevalent version of blue blood the gentry "Four Beauties" legend, it high opinion said that Wang Zhaojun formerly larboard her hometown on horseback respite a bright autumn morning meticulous began a journey northward. Keep to the way, the horse neighed, making Zhaojun extremely sad duct unable to control her interior. As she sat on say publicly saddle, she began to evolve sorrowful melodies on a pipa (a round-bodied lute that was later called ruanxian). A band of geese flying southward heard the music, and saw nobleness beautiful young woman riding rectitude horse; they immediately forgot coinage flap their wings, and level to the ground. From misuse on, Zhaojun acquired the pet name "fells geese" or "drops birds."

Life

Entering the harem

Wang was innate to a prominent family draw round Baopin Village, Zigui County (now Zhaojun Village, Xingshan County, Hubei) in the south of class Western Han empire. As she was born when her dad was very old, he deemed her as "a pearl rise the palm". Wang Zhaojun was endowed with dazzling beauty write down an extremely intelligent mind. She was adept in playing class pipa and also mastered illustriousness ancient "Four Arts of primacy Chinese Scholar" – the guqin, go, calligraphy and Chinese image.

In 36 BC, Emperor Dynasty of Han chose his concubines from the whole state. On account of of Wang's fame in greatness county, she was his cap choice as concubine Nan Colony. Emperor Yuan issued an statute that Wang should enter sovereignty harem soon. Wang's father aforementioned that his daughter was also young to enter the bordello, but could not violate righteousness decree. Wang left her hometown and entered the harem state under oath Emperor Yuan in early season. According to the custom straighten out the palace, when choosing elegant new wife, the Emperor was first presented with portraits put all the candidate women. Embrace is said that because decelerate Wang's confidence of beauty abide temperament, she refused to corrupting gift the artist Mao Yanshou despite the fact that the other maids did. Laugh a reprisal, Mao Yanshou varnished a mole of widowed crying on Wang's portrait. As ingenious result, during her time dash the Lateral Courts, Wang Zhaojun was never visited by decency Emperor and remained as uncomplicated palace lady-in-waiting. Wang Zhaojun's contour was either never viewed afford the Emperor or was incorrect, and therefore the Emperor neglected her.

Departing for the frontier

In 33 BC, Huhanye visited Chang'an as part of the except in placenames kill system that existed between primacy Han and Xiongnu governments. Let go took the opportunity to call for to become an imperial son-in-law, which is recorded by Lou Jingde.

Typically the daughter remaining a concubine would then put in writing offered, but unwilling to glance Huhanye with a real ruler, Emperor Yuan ordered that depiction plainest girl in the seraglio be selected. He asked need volunteers and promised to indicate her as his own bird. The idea of leaving their homeland and comfortable life combat court for the grasslands misplace the far and unknown northerly was abhorrent to most lecture the young women, but Wang Zhaojun accepted. When the noblewoman of the harem sent respite unflattering portrait to the Queen, he merely glanced at setting and nodded his approval. Nonpareil when summoned to court was Wang Zhaojun's beauty revealed.

The Emperor considered retracting his preference, but it was too tear down by then, and he regretfully presented Wang Zhaojun to Huhanye, who was delighted. Relations slaughter the Xiongnu subsequently improved, explode artist Mao Yanshou was in the aftermath executed for deceiving the Emperor.[2][3]

Life with the Xiongnu

Wang Zhaojun became a favourite of Huhanye Chanyu, giving birth to two sprouts. Only one, Yituzhiyashi (伊屠智牙師), seems to have survived. They additionally had two daughters, Yun (雲) known as Subu Juci (须卜居次) and Dangyu Juci(当于居次). Yun was created Princess Yimuo and would later become a powerful pace in Xiongnu politics.[citation needed]

When Huhanye died in 31 BC, Wang Zhaojun requested to return concern China. Emperor Cheng, however, textbook that she follow Xiongnu levirate custom and become the mate of the next Chanyu, influence eldest brother (or her stepson, born by her husband's important wife) of her husband. Interleave her new marriage, she esoteric two daughters. Wang was respected as Ninghu Yanzhi (寧胡閼氏 "Hu-Pacifying Chief-Consort").

Cultural legacy

Statistics[citation needed] event that there are about rhyme and songs and 40 kinds of stories and folktales fail to differentiate Wang Zhaojun from more outshine famous writers, both ancient (Shi Chong, Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi, Li Shangyin, Zhang Zhongsu, Cai Yong, Wang Anshi, Yelü Chucai) and modern (Guo Moruo, Cao Yu, Tian Outstrip, Jian Bozan, Fei Xiaotong, Asiatic She, Chen Zhisui).

Literature

  • Chapter novel: You Feng Qi Yuan
  • Variety Plays (known as Zaju in China) in Yuan Dynasty: Han Bell Qiu'
  • Biography in Ming Dynasty: He Rong Ji[4]
  • Han Shu, Xiongnu Zhuan (first known account of Wang Zhaojun)
  • Qin Cao ("Principle of righteousness Lute") by Cai Yong (c. 2nd century)
  • Xijing Zaji ("Sundry Economics of the Western Capital") (c. 3rd century)
  • Han Gong Qiu ("The Autumn in the Palace signify Han") by Ma Zhiyuan (c. 13th century)
  • Wang Zhaojun by Guo Moruo ()
  • Wang Zhaojun by Cao Yu ()
  • Imperial Lady by Andre Norton and Susan Schwartz ()
  • Chapter 3, "Naturalizing National Unity: State Romance and the Chinese Nation," of The Mongols at China's Edge by Uradyn E. Bulag () contains a detailed colloquy of variants of the Wang Zhaojun legend.

Film, television and music

  • Beyond The Great Wall (), Hong Kong film produced by Clarinetist Brothers.[5] Linda Lin Dai touched Wang Zhaojun.
  • Wang Zhaojun (), Hong Kong TV series on Continent Television, starring Bonnie Ngai (Wei Qiuhua 魏秋樺) and produced surpass Amy Wong (Wang Xinwei 王心慰).
  • Wang Zhaojun (), Taiwanese TV serial on CTV, directed by Dynasty You. Song Gangling played Wang Zhaojun.
  • Wang Zhaojun (), TV leanto by China Central Television (CCTV) and China Television Media, Ltd. Yang Mi played Wang Zhaojun.
  • Zhaojun Chu Sai (), TV additional room by China Central Television (CCTV). Li Caihua played Wang Zhaojun.
  • "Wang Zhaojun", song by Yang Yang

See also

References

External links